Chapter References

💡

Token Economy (Third Edition) Volume: Money, NFTs & DeFi Chapter: Tokens Publication Date: 2023

This page contains all references to the source materials used for the research of the chapters and should also provide a reading list for those who are interested in diving deeper into the topics presented in this chapter of the book. Where possible, the links on this page will be updated on a regular basis to prevent broken links that usually emerge with time. Some links provided in the reference lists, especially those pointing to the internet archives, may not be accessible due to censorship in certain jurisdictions.

No.	Source
#	Chudzinski, Pawel. “Mapping the Emerging Non-Fungible Token Landscape”. Medium. Jun 15, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/point-nine-news/mapping-the-emerging-non-fungible-token-landscape-ee56f0d1079f
#	Dixon, Chris. “Crypto Tokens: A Breakthrough in Open Network Design”. Medium. Jun 01, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@cdixon/crypto-tokens-a-breakthrough-in-open-network-design-e600975be2ef

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1PRXWVbtmW3HQCo8kyVzINte-cZx3pIxd5rYjB00hrVk/edit?usp=sharing

‣

Books

Zwicky, Fritz. 1969. “Discovery, Invention, Research - Through the Morphological Approach”. Macmillan. IBN: 978-1114243064

Zwicky, Fritz. 1969. “Discovery, Invention, Research - Through the Morphological Approach”. Macmillan. IBN: 978-1114243064

Saldana, Johnny. 2015 “The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers“

Saldana, Johnny. 2015 “The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers“

E. Kazdin, Alan. “The Token Economy. A review and evaluation”. Plenum Press, 1977

E. Kazdin, Alan. “The Token Economy. A review and evaluation”. Plenum Press, 1977

Diedrich, Henning. 2016. “Ethereum: Blockchains, Digital Assets, Smart Contracts, Decentralized Autonomous Organizations”. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN: 13-978-1523930470

Diedrich, Henning. 2016. “Ethereum: Blockchains, Digital Assets, Smart Contracts, Decentralized Autonomous Organizations”. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN: 13-978-1523930470

Auto-input template

Auto-input template

Unicorn

‣

Papers

Oliveria, Luis; Zavolokina, Liudmila; Bauer, Ingrid; Schwabe, Gerhard. “To Token or not to Token: Tools for Understanding Blockchain Tokens”. Oct 30, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2018/crypto/Presentations/5

Oliveria, Luis; Zavolokina, Liudmila; Bauer, Ingrid; Schwabe, Gerhard. “To Token or not to Token: Tools for Understanding Blockchain Tokens”. Oct 30, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2018/crypto/Presentations/5

Jackson, Kevin; Hackenberg, Tim. “Token Reinforcement, Choice, And Self-Control In Pigeons”. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1996 July; 66(1): 29–49.

Jackson, Kevin; Hackenberg, Tim. “Token Reinforcement, Choice, And Self-Control In Pigeons”. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1996 July; 66(1): 29–49.

Chen, Yan. “Blockchain tokens and the potential democratization of entrepreneurship and innovation”. Business Horizons, 2018: 567-575. 10.1016/j.bushor.2018.03.006

Chen, Yan. “Blockchain tokens and the potential democratization of entrepreneurship and innovation”. Business Horizons, 2018: 567-575. 10.1016/j.bushor.2018.03.006

Ritchey, Tom. 2008. “General Morphological Analysis: A general method for non-quantified modelling”

Ritchey, Tom. 2008. “General Morphological Analysis: A general method for non-quantified modelling”

GET Foundation Team. “Guaranteed Entrance Token: Smart Event Ticketing Protocol”. Aug 05. 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20180528201557/https://guts.tickets/files/GET-Whitepaper-GUTS-Tickets-latest.pdf

GET Foundation Team. “Guaranteed Entrance Token: Smart Event Ticketing Protocol”. Aug 05. 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20180528201557/https://guts.tickets/files/GET-Whitepaper-GUTS-Tickets-latest.pdf

Zwicky, Fritz; G. Wilson, Albert. 1967. “New Methods of Thought and Procedure”, Contributions to the Symposium on Methodologies, Berlin

Zwicky, Fritz; G. Wilson, Albert. 1967. “New Methods of Thought and Procedure”, Contributions to the Symposium on Methodologies, Berlin

Gregor, Shirley; R. Hevner, Alan. 2014. “Positioning and Presenting Design Science Research for Maximum Impact,” MIS Quarterly, (37:2), 337–355. https://doi.org/10.2753/MIS0742-1222240302

Gregor, Shirley; R. Hevner, Alan. 2014. “Positioning and Presenting Design Science Research for Maximum Impact,” MIS Quarterly, (37:2), 337–355. https://doi.org/10.2753/MIS0742-1222240302

S. Lee, Jong; Pries-Heje, Jan; Baskerville, Richard. 2011. “Theorizing in design science research”. International Conference on Design Science Research in Information Systems, Springer, pp. 1–16. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-20633-7_1

S. Lee, Jong; Pries-Heje, Jan; Baskerville, Richard. 2011. “Theorizing in design science research”. International Conference on Design Science Research in Information Systems, Springer, pp. 1–16. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-20633-7_1

FINMA. “Guidelines for enquiries regarding the regulatory framework for initial coin offerings (ICOs)”, Paper 685, Published 16 February 2018: https://finma.ch/en/~/media/finma/dokumente/dokumentencenter/myfinma/1bewilligung/fintech/wegleitung-ico.pdf?la=en

FINMA. “Guidelines for enquiries regarding the regulatory framework for initial coin offerings (ICOs)”, Paper 685, Published 16 February 2018: https://finma.ch/en/~/media/finma/dokumente/dokumentencenter/myfinma/1bewilligung/fintech/wegleitung-ico.pdf?la=en

Miscione, Gianluca; Ziolkowski, Rafael; Zavolokina, Liudmila; Schwabe, Gerhard. “Tribal Governance: The Business of Blockchain Authentication” (2018). 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2018) ISBN: 978-0-9981331-1-9 In Proceeding

Miscione, Gianluca; Ziolkowski, Rafael; Zavolokina, Liudmila; Schwabe, Gerhard. “Tribal Governance: The Business of Blockchain Authentication” (2018). 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2018) ISBN: 978-0-9981331-1-9 In Proceeding

Pilkington, Marc. 2016. “Blockchain Technology: Principles and Applications”. Research Handbook on Digital Transformations.

Pilkington, Marc. 2016. “Blockchain Technology: Principles and Applications”. Research Handbook on Digital Transformations.

F. Nunamaker, Jay; O. Briggs, Robert; C. Derrick, Douglas; Schwabe, Gerhard 2015. “The Last Research Mile: Achieving Both Rigor and Relevance in Information Systems Research”. Journal of Management Information Systems, (32:3), pp. 10–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2015.1094961

F. Nunamaker, Jay; O. Briggs, Robert; C. Derrick, Douglas; Schwabe, Gerhard 2015. “The Last Research Mile: Achieving Both Rigor and Relevance in Information Systems Research”. Journal of Management Information Systems, (32:3), pp. 10–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2015.1094961

S. Evans, David. 2014. “Economic Aspects of Bitcoin and Other Decentralized Public-Ledger Currency Platforms”. University of Chicago Coase-Sandor Institute for Law & Economics Research

S. Evans, David. 2014. “Economic Aspects of Bitcoin and Other Decentralized Public-Ledger Currency Platforms”. University of Chicago Coase-Sandor Institute for Law & Economics Research

R. Hevner, Alan. 2007. “A three cycle view of design science research”. Scandinavian journal of information systems, (19:2), 4.

R. Hevner, Alan. 2007. “A three cycle view of design science research”. Scandinavian journal of information systems, (19:2), 4.

P. Conley, John. 2017. “Blockchain and the Economics of Crypto-tokens and Initial Coin Offerings‘‘. Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers, VUECON-17-00008

P. Conley, John. 2017. “Blockchain and the Economics of Crypto-tokens and Initial Coin Offerings‘‘. Vanderbilt University Department of Economics Working Papers, VUECON-17-00008

Catalini, Christian; S. Gans, Joshua. “Some Simple Economics of the Blockchain”. NBER Working Paper No. 22952, 2016. http://www.nber.org/papers/w22952

Catalini, Christian; S. Gans, Joshua. “Some Simple Economics of the Blockchain”. NBER Working Paper No. 22952, 2016. http://www.nber.org/papers/w22952

Hurwicz, Leonid; Reiter, Stanley. 2006. ”Designing Economic Mechanisms”. Cambridge University

Hurwicz, Leonid; Reiter, Stanley. 2006. ”Designing Economic Mechanisms”. Cambridge University

‣

Project

Project 9

Project 8

Project 2

Project 6

Project 4

Project 3

Project 5

Project 7

Project 10

Project 1

‣

Web Resources

CyberStudio Team. “What are you token about? Blockchin token economics and rights”. Hackernoon. Jul 26, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://hackernoon.com/token-economy-4a38ad02a239

CyberStudio Team. “What are you token about? Blockchin token economics and rights”. Hackernoon. Jul 26, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://hackernoon.com/token-economy-4a38ad02a239

Chudzinski, Pawel. “Mapping the Emerging Non-Fungible Token Landscape”. Medium. Jun 15, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/point-nine-news/mapping-the-emerging-non-fungible-token-landscape-ee56f0d1079f

Chudzinski, Pawel. “Mapping the Emerging Non-Fungible Token Landscape”. Medium. Jun 15, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/point-nine-news/mapping-the-emerging-non-fungible-token-landscape-ee56f0d1079f

Genestoux, Julien. “Non Fungible Tokens”. Hackernoon. Mar 05, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://hackernoon.com/non-fungible-tokens-5ba83906b275

Genestoux, Julien. “Non Fungible Tokens”. Hackernoon. Mar 05, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://hackernoon.com/non-fungible-tokens-5ba83906b275

Dixon, Chris. “Crypto Tokens: A Breakthrough in Open Network Design”. Medium. Jun 01, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@cdixon/crypto-tokens-a-breakthrough-in-open-network-design-e600975be2ef

Dixon, Chris. “Crypto Tokens: A Breakthrough in Open Network Design”. Medium. Jun 01, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@cdixon/crypto-tokens-a-breakthrough-in-open-network-design-e600975be2ef

Flynn, Brian. “Designing Non-Fungible Tokens as Open Ecosystems Airdrops: Interoperability & Extensibility, and Royalties”. Medium. Aug 07, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://tokeneconomy.co/designing-non-fungible-tokens-as-open-ecosystems-a0f28ae213ee

Flynn, Brian. “Designing Non-Fungible Tokens as Open Ecosystems Airdrops: Interoperability & Extensibility, and Royalties”. Medium. Aug 07, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://tokeneconomy.co/designing-non-fungible-tokens-as-open-ecosystems-a0f28ae213ee

Wikipedia. “Wörgl”. Jan 23, 2023. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wörgl

Wikipedia. “Wörgl”. Jan 23, 2023. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wörgl

Radocchia, Samantha. “How Non-Fungible Tokens From Physical Collectibles Are Strengthening Asset-Backed Securities”. Forbes. Jul 05, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://www.forbes.com/sites/samantharadocchia/2018/07/05/how-non-fungible-tokens-from-physical-collectibles-are-strengthening-asset-backed-securities/#575d30ca1b2e

Radocchia, Samantha. “How Non-Fungible Tokens From Physical Collectibles Are Strengthening Asset-Backed Securities”. Forbes. Jul 05, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://www.forbes.com/sites/samantharadocchia/2018/07/05/how-non-fungible-tokens-from-physical-collectibles-are-strengthening-asset-backed-securities/#575d30ca1b2e

N.N:. “Fungible vs non-fungible tokens on the blockchain”. Medium. 0xcert Blog. Apr 26, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/0xcert/fungible-vs-non-fungible-tokens-on-the-blockchain-ab4b12e0181a

N.N:. “Fungible vs non-fungible tokens on the blockchain”. Medium. 0xcert Blog. Apr 26, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/0xcert/fungible-vs-non-fungible-tokens-on-the-blockchain-ab4b12e0181a

Ehrsam, Fred. “Value of the Token Model”. Medium. Jan 16, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@FEhrsam/value-of-the-token-model-6c65f09bcba8

Ehrsam, Fred. “Value of the Token Model”. Medium. Jan 16, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@FEhrsam/value-of-the-token-model-6c65f09bcba8

Lewis, Anthony. “A gentle introduction to digital tokens”. Bitsonblocks. Sep 28, 2015. Accessed before May 2020. https://bitsonblocks.net/2015/09/28/gentle-introduction-digital-tokens/

Lewis, Anthony. “A gentle introduction to digital tokens”. Bitsonblocks. Sep 28, 2015. Accessed before May 2020. https://bitsonblocks.net/2015/09/28/gentle-introduction-digital-tokens/

N.N.: “ERC-721 Hitting a Home Run”. Medium. May 31, 2018. 0xcert blog. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/0xcert/erc-721-hitting-a-home-run-77d6b4fca33d?source=read_next_metabar

N.N.: “ERC-721 Hitting a Home Run”. Medium. May 31, 2018. 0xcert blog. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/0xcert/erc-721-hitting-a-home-run-77d6b4fca33d?source=read_next_metabar

N.N.: “What is a Dusting Attack?”. Binance Academy. Nov 28, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://binance.vision/security/what-is-a-dusting-attack

N.N.: “What is a Dusting Attack?”. Binance Academy. Nov 28, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://binance.vision/security/what-is-a-dusting-attack

Glazer, Phil. “An Overview of Non-fungible Tokens”. Hackernoon. Apr 01, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20180402144700/https://hackernoon.com/an-overview-of-non-fungible-tokens-5f140c32a70a

Glazer, Phil. “An Overview of Non-fungible Tokens”. Hackernoon. Apr 01, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20180402144700/https://hackernoon.com/an-overview-of-non-fungible-tokens-5f140c32a70a

Gaúcho Pereira, Felipe. “On the immaturity of tokenized value capture mechanisms: Pursuing value in an age of borderless-ness, experimental monetary policies, costless forks and unlimited innovation”. Medium. Apr 01, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/paratii/on-the-immaturity-of-tokenized-value-capture-mechanisms-1fde33f2bc8e

Gaúcho Pereira, Felipe. “On the immaturity of tokenized value capture mechanisms: Pursuing value in an age of borderless-ness, experimental monetary policies, costless forks and unlimited innovation”. Medium. Apr 01, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/paratii/on-the-immaturity-of-tokenized-value-capture-mechanisms-1fde33f2bc8e

Tomaino, Nick. “Tokens, Tokens and More Tokens”. Medium. May 01, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://thecontrol.co/tokens-tokens-and-more-tokens-d4b177fbb4

Tomaino, Nick. “Tokens, Tokens and More Tokens”. Medium. May 01, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://thecontrol.co/tokens-tokens-and-more-tokens-d4b177fbb4

Siegel, David. “The Token Handbook”. Hackernoon. Sep 13, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://hackernoon.com/the-token-handbook-a80244a6aacb

Siegel, David. “The Token Handbook”. Hackernoon. Sep 13, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://hackernoon.com/the-token-handbook-a80244a6aacb

Buterin, Vitalik. “Soulbound”. Vitalik Buterin’s Website. Jan 26, 2022. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. https://vitalik.ca/general/2022/01/26/soulbound.html

Buterin, Vitalik. “Soulbound”. Vitalik Buterin’s Website. Jan 26, 2022. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. https://vitalik.ca/general/2022/01/26/soulbound.html

Etherscan. “Token Tracker (ERC-20)”. https://etherscan.io/tokens

Etherscan. “Token Tracker (ERC-20)”. https://etherscan.io/tokens

Mougayar, William. “Tokenomics - A Business Guide to Token Usage, Utility and Value”. Medium. Jun 10, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@wmougayar/tokenomics-a-business-guide-to-token-usage-utility-and-value-b19242053416

Mougayar, William. “Tokenomics - A Business Guide to Token Usage, Utility and Value”. Medium. Jun 10, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@wmougayar/tokenomics-a-business-guide-to-token-usage-utility-and-value-b19242053416

Rudolf, Marcin. “Economics of Entangled Tokens”. Medium. Jun 19, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://blog.neufund.org/economics-of-entangledtokens-9fc5b084e2d2

Rudolf, Marcin. “Economics of Entangled Tokens”. Medium. Jun 19, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://blog.neufund.org/economics-of-entangledtokens-9fc5b084e2d2

Euler, Thomas. “The Token Classification Framework: A multi-dimensional tool for understanding and classifying crypto tokens”. Untitled INC. Jan 18, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://www.untitled-inc.com/the-token-classification-framework-a-multi-dimensional-tool-for-understanding-and-classifying-crypto-tokens/

Euler, Thomas. “The Token Classification Framework: A multi-dimensional tool for understanding and classifying crypto tokens”. Untitled INC. Jan 18, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://www.untitled-inc.com/the-token-classification-framework-a-multi-dimensional-tool-for-understanding-and-classifying-crypto-tokens/

Tomu, David. “The art of tokenization”. Medium. Nov 27, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/caelumlabs/the-art-of-tokenization-2b5f76f71596

Tomu, David. “The art of tokenization”. Medium. Nov 27, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/caelumlabs/the-art-of-tokenization-2b5f76f71596

Tomaino, Nick. “On Token Value”. Medium. Aug 06, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://thecontrol.co/on-token-value-e61b10b6175e

Tomaino, Nick. “On Token Value”. Medium. Aug 06, 2017. Accessed before May 2020. https://thecontrol.co/on-token-value-e61b10b6175e

Voshmgir, Shermin. “Fungible Tokens vs. Non-Fungible Tokens”. Sep 23, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/token-kitchen/fungible-tokens-vs-non-fungible-tokens-69871b0e37a9

Voshmgir, Shermin. “Fungible Tokens vs. Non-Fungible Tokens”. Sep 23, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/token-kitchen/fungible-tokens-vs-non-fungible-tokens-69871b0e37a9

Xrphodor. “Tokens - Trust on the XRP Ledger”. Wordpress. Jan 11, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://xrphodor.wordpress.com/2018/01/11/tokens-trust-on-the-xrp-ledger/

Xrphodor. “Tokens - Trust on the XRP Ledger”. Wordpress. Jan 11, 2018. Accessed before May 2020. https://xrphodor.wordpress.com/2018/01/11/tokens-trust-on-the-xrp-ledger/

Voshmgir, Shermin. “Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)”. Token Kitchen. Mar 15, 2021. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. https://token.kitchen/non-fungible-tokensnfts

Voshmgir, Shermin. “Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)”. Token Kitchen. Mar 15, 2021. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. https://token.kitchen/non-fungible-tokensnfts

Ethereum. “ERC-721”. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. http://erc721.org/

Ethereum. “ERC-721”. Accessed between October 2022 and February 2023. http://erc721.org/

Ehrsam, Fred. “Blockchain Tokens and the dawn of the Decentralized Business Model”. Fred Ehrsam. Aug 01, 2016. Accessed before May 2020. https://blog.coinbase.com/app-coins-and-the-dawn-of-the-decentralized-business-model8b8c951e734f

Ehrsam, Fred. “Blockchain Tokens and the dawn of the Decentralized Business Model”. Fred Ehrsam. Aug 01, 2016. Accessed before May 2020. https://blog.coinbase.com/app-coins-and-the-dawn-of-the-decentralized-business-model8b8c951e734f

Glatz, Florian. “A Blockchain Token Taxonomy”. Medium. Sep 10, 2016. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@heckerhut/a-blockchain-token-taxonomy-fadf5c56139a

Glatz, Florian. “A Blockchain Token Taxonomy”. Medium. Sep 10, 2016. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@heckerhut/a-blockchain-token-taxonomy-fadf5c56139a

Lielacher, Alexander. “Tokenomics: What are the Classifications of ICO Tokens?”. Medium. Mar 13, 2018. Accessed before May 2020.https://web.archive.org/web/20181019113241/https://blog.icoalert.com/tokenomics-what-are-the-different-types-of-tokens-you-can-buy-in-icos-d6518d7bebb1

Lielacher, Alexander. “Tokenomics: What are the Classifications of ICO Tokens?”. Medium. Mar 13, 2018. Accessed before May 2020.https://web.archive.org/web/20181019113241/https://blog.icoalert.com/tokenomics-what-are-the-different-types-of-tokens-you-can-buy-in-icos-d6518d7bebb1

“

ConsenSys. “A Token-Powered Future on Ethereum”. Medium. Dec 02, 2015. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@ConsenSys/tokens-on-ethereum-e9e61dac9b4e

ConsenSys. “A Token-Powered Future on Ethereum”. Medium. Dec 02, 2015. Accessed before May 2020. https://medium.com/@ConsenSys/tokens-on-ethereum-e9e61dac9b4e

‣

Web Resources

‣

Papers

‣

Company Papers

‣

Government Papers

“Guidelines for enquiries regarding the regulatory framework for initial coin offerings (ICOs)”

‣

Academic Papers

‣

Project Whitepapers

“Guaranteed Entrance Token: Smart Event Ticketing Protocol”

‣

Books

‣

Mentioned Projects

S. Srinivasan, Balaji. “Thoughts on Tokens Tokens are early today, but will transform technology tomorrow,” May 27, 2017, retrieved from: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1SAAsC7lDF4fj9lPo0qbE6nQqyfYXvQ4vVwQbrwQ6dKw/edit
Ritchey, Tom. 2003. “Modelling Complex Socio-Technical Systems Using Morphological Analysis”